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Appreciations towards Ger Atelier for providing the following description:

传统毡帐的启示
The inspiration from traditional felt tent

草原孕育了游牧民族，游牧民族先后将棚屋、帐幕和毡帐作为自己的居住场所，流动而包容。蒙古包作为传统毡帐一种类型，是游牧文化土壤里生长出来的一种活性建筑。在漫长的历史长河中，游牧民和蒙古包双向奔赴的结果，是被时间检验过的造物。它蕴含的游牧精神与智慧，不断为现代生活和住居空间提供了借鉴与启示。

▼项目视频，Video © 阁尔工作室

The grassland gave birth to nomads, who successively took huts, tents and felt tents as their living places. All of them are movable and inclusive. The yurt, as a type of traditional felt tent, is a living building grown in the soil of nomadic culture. In the long river of history, yurts and nomads have been surviving together and adjusted to each other. Yurts is a creation that has been tested by time. The nomadic spirit and wisdom contained in it constantly provide reference and inspiration for modern life and residential space.

▼项目概览，Overall view © 阁尔工作室

充气蒙古包的探索
The exploration of Inflatable Mongolian Yurt

充气蒙古包是适用于现代生活的周期性居住空间。可用作夏季牧场的奥特尔、那达慕、音乐节、越野赛、集市、民宿等住居场所，也可用作应急保障房屋。

▼不同形制的蒙古包，different types of Mongolian Yurt © 阁尔工作室

▼方案生成分析图，overview © 阁尔工作室

▼典型蒙古包和仙人柱的形制，overview © 阁尔工作室

Inflatable Mongolian Yurt can provide periodic residential spaces suitable for modern life. For instance, they can be used by nomads when they transfer pastures in summer. They can also be used in some occasions as Naadam, music festival, trail running race, markets, guest house, emergency house etc.

▼适应现代的居住空间，Suitable for modern life © 阁尔工作室

充气蒙古包的设计上选用了典型蒙古包和仙人柱的形制。哈纳部分增加了不同大小的窗户，陶脑部分改为透明星空天窗。通过点式和线式两种热合工艺，形成了充气蒙古包外观造型。

▼内部功能分析，internal function analysis © 阁尔工作室

The shape of the traditional yurt and the fairy column shape are selected in the design of the inflatable yurt. Windows of different sizes have been added to the supporting structure of the yurt , and the pottery section has been changed into a transparent starry skylight. The outward of inflatable yurt is made by two kinds of hot-press processes: pointing type and line type.

▼蒙古包内部空间，Interior space © 阁尔工作室

▼节日中的充气蒙古包，Inflatable Mongolian Yurt celebrating festival © 阁尔工作室

充气蒙古包宜做直径3-10米，也可定做更大规格。对于4米充气蒙古包来说，重量可达到45kg。10分钟快速充气搭建完成，15分钟泄气收纳折叠完成。收纳折叠后体积从34.34m³变成0.8m³，可放入车的后备箱，车载式的充气蒙古包改变了传统蒙古包的运输方式。双层PVC气囊墙使充气蒙古包有较好的保温性和隔热性，同时具备了防潮防水的特性。材料的透光特质，使得充气蒙古包夜晚的发光方式特别，让草原上的人更容易找到方向和目的地。

The usual size of Inflatable Mongolian Yurt is 3-10 meters in diameter, and larger specifications can also be customized. For 4-meter Inflatable Mongolian Yurt, the weight can reach 45kg. The rapid construction of the inflatable yurt can be completed in 10 minutes , the deflating storage folding of the inflatable yurt can be done in 15 minutes. After folding, the volume changes from 34.34m³ to 0.8m³, which can be put into the trunk of the car. The vehicle-mounted inflatable yurt has changed the transportation mode of traditional yurts. The inflatable yurt is better thermal-insulated and heat insulated due to the use of the double PVC air bag wall. It also ensures the moisture-proof and waterproof functions of the yurt. This material has the light transmission characteristics, making the inflatable yurt shine at night in a special way, so that it is easier for people on the grassland to find the direction and destination.

▼双层PVC气囊，The double PVC air bag wall © 阁尔工作室

传统蒙古包应对雪灾的策略是通过屋顶斜度，降雪量越大的地方，蒙古包乌尼斜度越大。充气蒙古包应对雪灾两种优势，一是光滑的表皮不宜附着，二是可变动的表皮易于清除。

The strategy for the traditional yurt to deal with snow disasters is through the slope of the roof, where the more snow falls, the more slant the yurt rafters are. Inflatable Mongolian Yurt have two advantages in dealing with snow disasters, one is that the smooth material is not easy for the snow to adhere, and the other is that the movable cover is easy to clean.

▼雪地中的充气蒙古包，Inflatable Mongolian Yurt in snow © 阁尔工作室

传统蒙古包应对水灾的策略是掀起毛毡让底部架空，减少水流动的阻力，而充气蒙古包通过气囊墙体的浮力轻松应对水灾。传统蒙古包面对风灾时，一是圆形本身利于分解风，二是从陶脑部分悬挂重的物体，将蒙古包重心降低，而充气蒙古包通过圆形和底部固定来应对，而它柔性结构的弹性应对强风，有较好的消解力。

Traditional yurts cope with floods by lifting the felt to raise the bottom to reduce the resistance of water flow, while Inflatable Mongolian Yurt can easily cope with floods through the buoyancy of the air bag walls. When traditional yurts face wind disasters, first, the round shape can reduce the power of wind, and second, heavy objects are suspended from the pottery part to lower the gravity center of the yurt, while the inflatable yurt deals with the wind by the round shape and the fixed bottom. The elasticity of its flexible structure can cope with strong winds and can reduce the wind strength effectively.

▼在树林中搭建的蒙古包，Inflatable Mongolian Yurt in wood © 阁尔工作室

传统蒙古包有牛、马、骆驼运输的形式。而充气蒙古包有车载的形式运输。传统蒙古包拆卸分开骨架部分和毛毡体系、折叠捆绑骨架体系、收纳卷绑毛毡体系。充气蒙古包由充气囊、充气泵、移动电源三部分组成。这使得充气蒙古包可以在远离电网的任何地方自由搭建。

The traditional yurt is carried by cattle, horses and camels. Inflatable Mongolian Yurt are transported by car. Traditional yurts can be disassembled and into the skeleton part and felt system, folding and binding the skeleton system, and collecting and binding the felt system. The inflatable yurt consists of three parts: an air bag, an air pump and a mobile power supply. This allows Inflatable Mongolian Yurt to be built anywhere, far away from the power transmission system.

▼鸟瞰广袤大地上的充气蒙古包，Bird’s eye view © 阁尔工作室

充气蒙古包是一个柔软包覆身体的蒙古包，它以柔软的质感给人一种安心的感受。
充气蒙古包是一个有呼吸节奏的蒙古包，它随着气温气流的变化而膨胀收缩和颤动。
充气蒙古包是一个逐水草而流动的蒙古包，它择风景优美的地方扎营。

Inflatable yurt is a warm and protecting shelter, it gives people peace of mind with soft texture.
Inflatable yurt is a yurt with breathing rhythm , it expands and contracts and vibrates with the change of temperature and air flow.
Inflatable yurt is a flowing yurt along with water and grass, and it chooses a scenic place to camp for you.

▼夜览，Nightview © 阁尔工作室

项目名称: 充气蒙古包Air Ger
建筑事务所/公司/机构/单位: 阁尔工作室
事务所/公司/机构/单位网站: www.ger.design
联络邮箱: german@188.com
公司所在地: 内蒙古呼和浩特
项目完成年份: 2021
建筑面积: 7-78㎡
主创建筑师: 扎拉根白尔、呼和哈达
主创建筑师邮箱: german@188.com
摄影师: 阁尔工作室
摄影师邮箱: german@188.com

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