纯净质朴的乐园
本幼儿园的设计是为了给儿童创造一个单纯而又有趣的乐园，提供一个脱离世俗、值得回忆的场所。整个建筑采取了干净整洁的线条与体块，去除多余的装饰与琐碎细节，以三种纯色为主色调，配合各种游乐措施，希望适合儿童观察世界单纯与质朴的心理状态。
这是一个改造项目。原建筑是一个成人化的空间——颜色灰度较高，尺度感为成人世界里的普通建筑，对于儿童而言显得过于庞大、缺乏亲和力。所以将建筑尺度转化成为了我们创造“乐园”的第一步：我们将儿童喜爱的积木玩具作为灵感，结合幼儿园原建筑的立面开窗法，采用了活泼的大面积方块色块和突出原立面60/100厘米的手法，塑造了一个个大型积木的形象。方形色块弱化了我们对固有楼层和普通门、窗、墙的意识，强化了简单形体的印象，使得它更像是一堆可爱的积木，从形态上更容易被小朋友接受。
对于纯色的使用也是从儿童认知能力出发的。儿童的视力是在6岁之后才逐渐成熟的，在此之前，他们对世界的认知与成人相比的彩度低了一个级别。因此我们在建筑立面、四周空间以及室内空间中使用大量纯色，以激发孩子们对形体与空间的感知与兴趣，从而在他们的幼小记忆中可以扮演更加积极的角色。在室内有三种主要颜色：蓝色为小班幼儿喜爱的安静的颜色；绿色为中班的积极参与的颜色；橙色为大班的活泼与运动的颜色。在北京长期雾霾与阴天的状况下，这座幼儿园的色彩表现力不仅为小朋友创造了值得回忆的空间场景,无疑也为周围的城市环境带来生气与活力。突出墙面的表面为彩色发光面板，夜色下将幼儿园建筑变成一个巨大的关于彩色灯光的现代艺术装置，更加强化了该建筑超于现实的有趣感受。
我们希望在孩子最为宝贵的成长时期中能够被积极有趣的场景所围绕，从而留下美好回忆。然而普通建筑作为一个成熟的社会经济产物，往往是不会依照孩子的心态与认知能力来设计的，本建筑便是我们转化身份与儿童纯净质朴世界的对话。
业主：北京市12中
建筑师：时境建筑
位置：丰台，北京，中国
主要设计人员：卜骁骏，张继元
设计团队：卜骁骏，张继元，杜德虎，李振伟
造价：600万
面积：4200平米
时间：2016
照片版权：时境建筑
The Paradise of Color
The design tries to create a pure and simple paradise with memorable spaces for children. The kindergarten is composed by clean lines and shapes of primary colors. By looking through the lens of a child, the purity of childhood is well preserved in the architecture.
This is a rehabilitation project. The original building is a space for the grown ups: a space of black and white and a space with the scale not suitable for children. Our project begins with converting the scale from a grown-up to a child. We use building blocks as the inspiration, by incorporating the openings of the original building, we create large color blocks that pop-up from the facade as gigantic building blocks for the neighborhood. The simple color block stands out from the vernacular housing construction, and creates a dialogue with the children of the neighborhood.
Our use of primary color starts with the understanding of perception in a child. As the vision of a child starts to mature gradually after six, children’s understanding of color is not as completed as the grown ups. So we use a variety of colors in the elevation as well as the interior and exterior environment to stimulate the senses of children and encourage them to explore in the spaces and shapes. Thus their role play in the space would be more memorable. We use blue for nursery, green for toddler and orange for preschool kids, with different emphasis on keeping them calm or making them more activated. By combining the brilliant colors, we also try to bring some vividness to the city of Beijing—the city saturated by winter smogs. We also incorporate lighting in the color blocks and turn the architecture into a gigantic modern art of light and color.
Client: Beijing No.12 Kindergarten
Architect: Atelier Alter
Location: Fengtai, Beijing, China
Chief Designer: Xiaojun Bu, Yingfan Zhang
Design Team: Xiaojun Bu, Yingfan Zhang, Dehu Du, Zhenwei Li
Cost: $864,000
Area: 4200㎡
Year: 2016
