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逆向思维的“造园”理念
Reverse Thinking of “Gardening“

武汉园博会建造在旧的垃圾填埋场之上，因此 “沉淀园”的初衷是想打破平地而起“造园“的思维定式，往地表深处探索，用设计的语言和土地进行一场对话。土地的岩层是地球几十亿年演变发展留下的“石头史书”，是人类历史最真实的记录。回望近代百年，现代人类滞留下来的这层沉淀会不会是人类历史中最最肮脏的一层？沉淀园以“再生沉淀“的设计理念所引发人们对于土地和环保的深沉思考。

Wuhan International Garden Expo was built on an old landfill. Therefore, the original intention of the “Sunken Garden” is to break the common thought that “gardening” has to build things on the ground, but explore the earth surface underneath and talk to the land by design. Looking back at the past few hundred years, will this layer of sedimentation from the modern human settlements be the dirtiest layer in human history? Through concept of regenerative sediment, Sunken Garden triggered the deep thinking about land and environmental protection.

▼场地平面，site plan

百转千回的下沉空间
Meandering Sunken Space

沉淀园东西长50米，南北宽20米左右，面积狭小。作为唯一一个深挖的展园，设计师将其下沉3米，利用一条1.2米宽的彩色“峡谷”在极小的展园内实现了长达150米长的游园动线，曲径通幽的流线恰似“桃花源记”中对未知探索的奇趣。峡谷中创造了两个大的空间节点，开合有致，与狭窄的巷道产生鲜明的对比。地面上的人可以扶着矮墙观看并与峡谷中的游人进行互动，并告知其未知前方的情况。

The site is very small with 50 meters in length and 20m in width. As the only sunken garden, it is 3m in depth, having a 1.2m wide color “Canyon” meanderingly stretching 150m. Its winding path helps visitors to explore the unknown fun just like “Peach Blossom Spring”. Two enlarged space were created in the canyon in sharp contrast to the narrow canyon. People on the ground can hold the low wall to watch and interact with the visitors in the canyon and inform them of the situation ahead of them.

▼场地节点一，位于场地东侧入口处，one enlarged space at the east entrance

▼场地节点二，the other enlarged space in the middle of the site

巷道的表面肌理塑造采用GRC材料，一层层的凹凸叠层，隐喻般的表达了垃圾堆积分层的肌理，塑造了百转千回的曲面空间，并有效的降低了施工难度和造价。墙体喷涂渐变橙黄色仿石漆，低成本高环保，并可每年喷涂更新，达到日久弥新的感觉，免除令人困扰的后期维护难题。

The surface texture of the wall is made of GRC material. The layers of concave and convex layers express metaphorically the layered texture of rubbish, forming the continuously curved space and effectively reducing the construction difficulty and cost. The wall is sprayed with gradient orange yellow paint which is low cost and environmental friendly. It can be re-sprayed every year to remain fresh looking, reduce maintenance issues.

▼GRC作为“峡谷”结构材料，表现力强，并且节省施工难度和造价，GRC as construction material maintains strong expression and save constructing time and cost.

对于下沉空间新的诠释
A New Interpretation of the Sunken Space

虽然表达的是垃圾沉淀的概念，但是设计采用了阳光般温暖的橙黄色来唤醒整个昏暗的下沉空间，希望透过亮丽色彩狭长幽谷的空隙中看到湛蓝天空的微光，让阳光穿越峡谷的缝隙印射在厚重的土地阴影中。用温度、光影和触感唤醒人们最真实的感官体验，从而使天空和土地跨越空间的屏障进行一次深刻的对话。即使是环境污染这样沉重的话题，还是能让人对未来充满温暖的希冀。

Although the design expresses trash precipitation concept, it uses a warm orange-yellow to awaken the entire dark sunken space, hopes that through the glittering glens of the gap people can see the blue sky, the sun can shines into the heavy shadow of the land. It uses temperature, light and touch to awaken the most authentic sensory experiences, allowing the sky and land to conduct a profound dialogue across the barriers of space. It helps give people a warm hope for the future even when we face environmental pollution.

▼ 设计师希望通过材料和环境的强烈对比，从感官上强化展园“垃圾沉淀”的概念，唤起观者的环保意识，the concept of precipetation is stressed by the strong contrast between the color of GRC and the surrounding, by which the designers hope to arise the consciousness of protecting environment by people.

武汉园博会有多达117个展园,对于游人而言，在单个展园的停留时间被完全碎片化。因此在短时间内强化游览感受，给游人们创造最大限度的感官体验，用充满情感的体验细节，激发人们的思考显得尤为重要。沉淀园致力于创造与众不同的空间体验，期许每个过客能心生欢喜的拍摄一张自己视角的照片，在网络空间展示和诠释自己对于展园的理解。

There are as many as 117 exhibition gardens in Wuhan International Garden Expo. For visitors, the visit time in each garden is and very limited completely fragmented. Therefore, in a short period of time to enhance the feeling of excursion, to create the maximum sensory experience for visitors, with details of emotional experience, to inspire people to think is particularly important. Sunken Garden is committed to create a unique space experience, allowing every visitor happily take a photo of their own and display it on the internet and interpretation of their understanding of the exhibition garden.

▼ 沉淀园夜景，the night view of sunken space

▼ 沉淀园平面图，plan of Sunken Space

▼ 沉淀园剖面图，section of Sunken Space

设计公司：笛东
主持景观师：周梁俊
设计团队：曹绍烨、王晓宇、洪杜菡、刘言、郑双佛、杨浩
摄影：洪杜菡
业主：武汉园博会组委会
建设地点：武汉
占地面积：1175平米

Design Firm: DDON
Chief Designer: Liangjun ZHOU
Design Team: Shaoye CAO, Xiaoyu WANG, Duhan HONG, Yan LIU, Shuangfo ZHENG, Hao YANG
Photo Credit: Duhan HONG
Client: Organizing Committee of Wuhan International Garden Expo
Location: Wuhan
Area: 1175m²
Email: 55510141@qq.com

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